Some
interesting ideas regarding education are given in this video. The most important
ones are:
It is necessary to change the educational system and
find new methods that arise motivation and leave Bancal Elementary School behind
since, as stated in the video, ‘Education
is suppressing skills and talents of students as well as their motivation to
learn’.
We should give support to new generations in the
development of their imagination, since this is the only way to provide them
with the necessary resources to solve their social and personal problems.
It is essential to make school more interesting in
order to get that students attend classes with enthusiasm and motivation to
learn since in this way, we will promote significant learning.
Without downplaying the significance of most valued subjects,
it is necessary to encourage and develop others, as for example visual arts or
music.
Teachers should encourage students to study what they
really like, since new creative and motivated young people are needed. (Schools have the obligation of motivating
students).
We were surprised by the objectives defended in the
video, according to which education, from nursery to adult school, should have
three objectives as a general rule:
Economic : Someone who has studied will have a better
chance of getting a job. This will help the country economy.
Cultural: Education is expected to help people.
Personal: Education is expected to help us to become the
best version of ourselves, learning our talents and skills. Education has
failed in this regard because many people finish their studies without knowing their
skills and talents. They go to school and then they end up thinking that they
have no talent at all.
Another key part of the video is when the child
speaks. We have reflected on what he says and We have reached the conclusion that
we must evaluate students individually to be able to approach them and learn
their interests with the objective to use the appropriate methodology. This is
a very important factor because many students could get bored and fail at
school.
At this point, it is important to mention Neill
because we agree with him in many aspects of his teaching and if some of his
ideas were applied in schools, these would be more interesting and students
would be motivated and eager to learn new things.
Alexander Neill (1833 – 1793) was a Scottish educator
who, being dissatisfied with
conventional education in his time, decided to develop an educational
theory based on freedom.
This theory was put into practice at Summerhill
School, a boarding mixed school founded by Neill in 1927.
Neill starts from a basic premise that we will
summarize in a simple way. According to Neill, educational methodology is not
more important than the environment where the educational process is developed.
Why? Because, for better or worse, we have found out some new areas of
knowledge in spite of educational methodologies. However, the education of our
emotions, principles and values defining us, is strongly influenced by the
environment, but the conventional environment ignores these abstract aspects creating
resigned human beings dissatisfied with life.
In short, the psychological and emotional development deserves priority
over the intellectual environment.
Under this ‘precept’ Neill developed some principles
at Summerhill that strengthened personal performance and the freedom
acquisition process. For example, a boarding school student is not bound to
attend classes because he/she is not obligated to study. In that case, learning
would be useless. However, when people are motivated to learn whether for their
interest in the subject or the achievement of a personal goal, they will be
able to accomplish whatever they wish to do.
According to Neill’s experience at Summerhill explained in his books, even though many students did not set foot in a classroom for a long time, they finally attended classes and most of them obtained the certificates required by the English Government.
Why did they finally attend classes? Every student
reached a point where they were interested in studying or motivated to attend
classes.
At present,
there is no doubt that education needs a revolution that brings about a whole
change, motivating students and leaving
traditional boring actions behind. In this way, we will be able to get an
accurate education of the 21st century students who will have
nothing to do with those of the previous century.
The educational system is undergoing a series of
innovations that will take the current system to pieces. Therefore, as future
teachers, we must be prepared to guide and support our students in the use of
new technologies.
The idea laid out in this network program, is the same
as the one analyzed in the previous video. It is about children with a wrong
diagnosis of attention deficit disorder. They may not be paying attention in
class just because they are getting bored. Therefore, we should find something that they
really like.
The problem is not that students cannot pay attention.
People are wrong when they blame children for not keeping attention for very
long. The reason is that students decide not to pay attention.
If we choose a group of students who don’t usually pay
attention in class and we invite them to see a 3-hour film that they like, they
will be attentive to the very end. The same thing would happen with a videogame
or any other thing that is attractive for them. However, they cannot easily pay
attention when learning the old-fashioned way.
Children can spend hours on end with things they like,
so we should change the current educational method and motivate students
getting them eager to learn by making school interesting.
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